Kutai Tribe in Borneo

by - 06:07



Kutai tribe or Tenggarong Kutai Malays are indigenous Kukar district, East Kalimantan. Kutai culture originated from the establishment of the Kingdom of Kutai IV century which is the first Hindu kingdom in the archipelago with the famous king, Mulawarman.

It continues with the Sultan of Kutai last Aji Parikshit. After a long vacancy has been held that the new Sultan Coronation Solehudin Aji.

Kutai Tribe consists of 4 sub-ethnic namely:

1. Tenggarong in Tenggarong Kutai, Kutai Kartanegara
2. Kota Bangun Kutai in Kota Bangun, Kukar
3. Kutai in Muara Muara ANCALONG ANCALONG, East Kutai
4. Kutai in Muara Muara PAHU PAHU, West Kutai

According to the site "Joshua Project" ethnic Malays Tenggarong Kutai numbered 314,000 souls.

Other Kutai tribe is Kota Bangun Kutai Malays. According to the site "Joshua Project" ethnic Malays Kota Bangun Kutai numbered 81,000 inhabitants.

Language Kutai was divided into 3 dialects, which were located adjacent to each other not:

1. Kutai Tenggarong (vkt)
2. Kota Bangun Kutai (mqg)
3. Muara Kutai ANCALONG (vkt)

Besides having some of the vocabulary persaamaan Banjar language, Bahasa Kutai also have similar vocabulary with Iban language, for example:

* Nade (Kota Bangun Kutai language); nadai (Bahasa Kantu '), meaning no
* Celap (Bansa Kutai Tenggarong; celap (Dayak Iban language, Bahasa Tunjung), jelap (Bahasa Benuaq) means cool
* Widow (Tenggarong Kutai language), widow (Bahasa Iban, balu 'Language Benuaq), meaning widow
* Hek (Tenggarong Kutai language), he '(Language Tunjung), meaning no

According to the trust of the population, Kutai area formerly occupied by the tribe 5, namely:

1. Pantun tribe who live around the Estuary ANCALONG, East Kutai and Muara Kaman, Kukar
2. Punang tribe who live around the Estuary MUNTAI, Kukar, and Kota Bangun
3. PAHU tribe inhabiting the area around the estuary PAHU, West Kutai
4. Tulur Dijangkat tribe inhabiting the area around Barong TONGKOK, West Kutai and carry, West Kutai
5. Melani tribe inhabiting the area around the Old and Tenggarong Kutai

* The Malays

Pantun tribe, and Melani Punang grow and develop into Kutai tribe that has the same language but different dialects. Thus Kutai tribe is indigenous to this region. Next in waves arriving Banjar and Bugis tribes, so that Malays ethnic group who inhabit the area of Kutai tribe Kutai, Banjar and Bugis.

* The Dayak tribes

Descendants Tulur Dijangkat tribe grow and develop into Dayak tribe. They split up leaving the original soil and form groups each tribe is now known as the Dayak tribe Tunjung, Bahau, Benuaq, Modang, Penihing, Busang, Bukat, Ohong and Bentian.

1. Tunjung tribes inhabited districts carry, West Kutai, Barong TONGKOK, West Kutai and Muara PAHU, West Kutai
2. Bahau tribes inhabit Long Iram district, West Kutai and Long Bagun, West Kutai
3. Tribes inhabit Benuaq Jempang district, West Kutai, Muara Lawa, West Kutai, Peace, West Kutai and Muara PAHU, West Kutai
4. Modang tribes inhabit ANCALONG Muara district, Kutai Timur and Muara WAHAU, East Kutai
5. Penihing tribe, tribes and tribal Bukat inhabit Ohong APARI Long district, West Kutai
6. Tribes inhabit Busang PAHANGAI Long district, West Kutai
7. Bentian tribes inhabit the Great Bentian district, West Kutai and Muara Lawa, West Kutai

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